Management action verbs are verbs that indicate an action is happening in a management/business context. For example, direct, order, speak, and test. A raw list (text format) of management action verbs can be download here.

PS: The explanation of some of the words include their explanation as nouns (not only as verbs).

1- accelerate: accelerate stands for move faster, cause to move faster.

2- accomplish: accomplish stands for put in effect, to gain with effort.

3- account for: account for stands for give reasons for, be the reason or explanation for.

4- achieve: achieve stands for to gain with effort.

5- acquire: acquire stands for come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes), take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect, gain through experience, acquire or gain knowledge or skills, come into the possession of something concrete or abstract, win something through one’’s efforts, locate (a moving entity) by means of a tracking system such as radar.

6- activate: activate stands for make active or more active, make (substances) radioactive, aerate (sewage) so as to favor the growth of organisms that decompose organic matter, make more adsorptive, put in motion or move to act.

7- adapt: adapt stands for adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions, make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose.

8- adjust: adjust stands for adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions, alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard, make correspondent or conformable, place in a line or arrange so as to be parallel or straight, decide how much is to be paid on an insurance claim.

9- administer: administer stands for give or apply (medications), administer or bestow, as in small portions, administer ritually ,of church sacraments, work in an administrative capacity ,supervise.

10- advise: advise stands for give advice to, give information or notice to, make a proposal, declare a plan for something.

11- aid: aid stands for the work of caring for or attending to someone or something, the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose, a resource, a gift of money to support a worthy person or cause, improve the condition of, give help or assistance ,be of service.

12- allocate: allocate stands for distribute according to a plan or set apart for a special purpose.

13- analyze: analyze stands for subject to psychoanalytic treatment, make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of ,break down into components or essential features, consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning, break down into components or essential features.

14- annotate: annotate stands for provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases, add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments.

15- answer: answer stands for a nonverbal reaction, the principle pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff’’s complaint ,in criminal law it consists of the defendant’’s plea of `guilty” or `not guilty” (or nolo contendere) ,in civil law it must contain denials of all allegations in the plaintif, a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem, a statement (either spoken or written) that is made in reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation, the speech act of replying to a question, understand the meaning of, give the correct answer or solution to, react to a stimulus or command, respond to a signal, give a defence or refutation of (a charge) or in (an argument), reply or respond to, be satisfactory for ,meet the requirements of or serve the purpose of, match or correspond, be sufficient ,be adequate, either in quality or quantity, be liable or accountable.

16- anticipate: anticipate stands for be a forerunner of or occur earlier than, regard something as probable or likely, realize beforehand, make a prediction about ,tell in advance, be excited or anxious about, act in advance of ,deal with ahead of time.

17- appear: appear stands for come into sight or view, come into being or existence, or appear on the scene, be issued or published, appear as a character on stage or appear in a play, etc., give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect, seem to be true, probable, or apparent, present oneself formally, as before a (judicial) authority.

18- apply: apply stands for ask (for something), refer (a word or name) to a person or thing, put into service ,make work or employ (something) for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose, apply to a surface, give or convey physically, ensure observance of laws and rules ,, avail oneself to, apply oneself to, be pertinent or relevant or applicable, be applicable to ,as to an analysis.

19- appoint: appoint stands for furnish, create and charge with a task or function, assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to.

20- appraise: appraise stands for consider in a comprehensive way, place a value on ,judge the worth of something.

21- approve: approve stands for judge to be right or commendable ,think well of, give sanction to.

22- arbitrate: arbitrate stands for act between parties with a view to reconciling differences.

23- argue: argue stands for present reasons and arguments, give evidence of, have an argument about something.

24- arrange: arrange stands for arrange attractively, arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events, etc., make arrangements for, put into a proper or systematic order, plan, organize, and carry out (an event), adapt for performance in a different way, set (printed matter) into a specific format.

25- articulate: articulate stands for express or state clearly, speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way, put into words or an expression, provide with a joint, expressing yourself easily or characterized by clear expressive language, consisting of segments held together by joints.

26- assemble: assemble stands for make by putting pieces together, collect in one place, get people together.

27- assess: assess stands for place a value on ,judge the worth of something, estimate the value of (property) for taxation, set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine), charge (a person or a property) with a payment, such as a tax or a fine.

28- assign: assign stands for select something or someone for a specific purpose, attribute or credit to, decide as to where something belongs in a scheme, attribute or give, transfer one’’s right to, give out or allot, make undue claims to having, give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person).

29- assist: assist stands for (sports) the act of enabling another player to make a good play, the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose, act as an assistant in a subordinate or supportive function, work for or be a servant to, give help or assistance ,be of service.

30- assume: assume stands for put clothing on one’’s body, take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect, take to be the case or to be true ,accept without verification or proof, Christianity, obsolete ,take up someone’’s soul into heaven, make a pretence of, occupy or take on, seize and take control without authority and possibly with force ,take as one’’s right or possession, take on as one’’s own the expenses or debts of another person, take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities.

31- assure: assure stands for be careful or certain to do something ,make certain of something, assure somebody of the truth of something with the intention of giving the listener confidence, make a promise or commitment, make certain of, inform positively and with certainty and confidence, cause to feel sure ,give reassurance to.

32- award: award stands for a grant made by a law court, a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction, something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery, give, especially as a reward, give on the basis of merit, bestow an honor upon.

33- balance: balance stands for a scale for weighing ,depends on pull of gravity, a wheel that regulates the rate of movement in a machine ,especially a wheel oscillating against the hairspring of a timepiece to regulate its beat, an equivalent counterbalancing weight, (mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation ,exact correspondence of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane, harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design), the seventh sign of the zodiac ,the sun is in this sign from about September 23 to October 22, (astrology) a person who is born while the sun in in Libra, equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account, the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account, something left after other parts have been taken away, equality of distribution, a state of equilibrium, hold or carry in equilibrium, compute credits and debits of an account, bring into balance or equilibrium, be in equilibrium.

34- brief: brief stands for a condensed written summary or abstract, a document stating the facts and points of law of a client’’s case, give essential information to someone, concise and succinct, (of clothing) very short, of short duration or distance.

35- bring: bring stands for bring into a different state, induce or persuade, go or come after and bring or take back, be accompanied by, cause to come into a particular state or condition, avance or set forth in court, cause to happen or to occur as a consequence, attract the attention of, take something or somebody with oneself somewhere, be sold for a certain price, bestow a quality on.

36- budget: budget stands for a summary of intended expenditures along with proposals for how to meet them, a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose, make a budget.

37- build: build stands for constitution of the human body, alternative names for the body of a human being, develop and grow, form or accumulate steadily, bolster or strengthen, improve the cleansing action of, found or ground, make by combining materials and parts, build or establish something abstract, be engaged in building, give form to, according to a plan, order, supervise, or finance the construction of.

38- calculate: calculate stands for make a mathematical calculation or computation, judge to be probable, have faith or confidence in, specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public, predict in advance, keep an account of.

39- catalog: catalog stands for a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things, a complete list of things ,usually arranged systematically, make a catalog of, make a catalogue, compile a catalogue of something.

40- cause: cause stands for any entity that causes events to happen, a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end, a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy, a justification for something existing or happening, events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something, cause to do ,cause to act in a specified manner, give rise to ,cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally.

41- chair: chair stands for the position of professor, a seat for one person, with a support for the back, an instrument of execution by electrocution ,resembles a chair, the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization, preside over, act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university.

42- change: change stands for the action of changing something, a different or fresh set of clothes, a thing that is different, a difference that is usually pleasant, an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another, the result of alteration or modification, money received in return for its equivalent in a larger denomination or a different currency, the balance of money received when the amount you tender is greater than the amount due, coins of small denomination regarded collectively, a relational difference between states ,especially between states before and after some event, undergo a change ,become different in essence ,losing one’’s or its original nature, make or become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one’’s or its former characteristics or essence, cause to change ,make different ,cause a transformation, exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category, remove or replace the coverings of, change clothes ,put on different clothes, lay aside, abandon, or leave for another, become deeper in tone, change from one vehicle or transportation line to another, give to, and receive from, one another.

43- charter: charter stands for a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights ,includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation, a contract to hire or lease transportation, engage for service under a term of contract, grant a charter to, hold under a lease or rental agreement ,of goods and services.

44- check: check stands for the act of inspecting or verifying, (chess) a direct attack on an opponent’’s king, obstructing an opponent in ice hockey, the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess, a textile pattern of squares or crossed lines (resembling a checkerboard), a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something, something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress, an appraisal of the state of affairs, additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct, the bill in a restaurant, a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc., a written order directing a bank to pay money, the state of inactivity following an interruption, become fractured ,break or crack on the surface only, make cracks or chinks in, arrest the motion (of something) abruptly, slow the growth or development of, examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition, put a check mark on or next to, be careful or certain to do something ,make certain of something, verify by consulting a source or authority, find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort, write out a check on a bank account, place into check, hold back, as of a danger or an enemy ,check the expansion or influence of, decline to initiate betting, mark into squares or draw squares on ,draw crossed lines on, stop for a moment, as if out of uncertainty or caution, stop in a chase especially when scent is lost, abandon the intended prey, turn, and pursue an inferior prey, of falcons, hand over something to somebody as for temporary safekeeping, consign for shipment on a vehicle, lessen the intensity of ,temper ,hold in restraint ,hold or keep within limits, make an examination or investigation, train by instruction and practice ,especially to teach self-control, block or impede (a player from the opposing team) in ice hockey, be compatible, similar or consistent ,coincide in their characteristics, be verified or confirmed ,pass inspection.

45- choose: choose stands for pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives, select as an alternative ,choose instead ,prefer as an alternative, see fit or proper to act in a certain way ,decide to act in a certain way.

46- clarify: clarify stands for make clear by removing impurities or solids, as by heating, make clear and (more) comprehensible.

47- classify: classify stands for arrange or order by classes or categories, assign to a class or kind, declare unavailable, as for security reasons.

48- clear: clear stands for a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water, the state of being free of suspicion, free (the throat) by making a rasping sound, rid of obstructions, remove, make a way or path by removing objects, remove the occupants of, remove (people) from a building, rid of instructions or data, make clear, bright, light, or translucent, make free from confusion or ambiguity ,make clear, settle, as of a debt, grant authorization or clearance for, pronounce not guilty of criminal charges, pass an inspection or receive authorization, pass by, over, or under without making contact, go away or disappear, sell, be debited and credited to the proper bank accounts, earn on some commercial or business transaction ,earn as salary or wages, make as a net profit, yield as a net profit, clear from impurities, blemishes, pollution, etc., free from payment of customs duties, as of a shipment, go unchallenged ,be approved, become clear, of complexion ,without such blemishes as e.g. acne, clear to the mind, free from cloudiness ,allowing light to pass through, free from confusion or doubt, free from clouds or mist or haze, accurately stated or described, characterized by ease and quickness in perceiving, clear and distinct to the senses ,easily perceptible, (especially of a title) free from any encumberance or limitation that presents a question of fact or law, freed from any question of guilt, easily deciphered, clear of charges or deductions, affording free passage or view, free from flaw or blemish or impurity, (of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims, free of restrictions or qualifications, characterized by freedom from troubling thoughts (especially guilt), in an easily perceptible manner, completely.

49- close: close stands for the concluding part of any performance, the last section of a communication, the temporal end ,the concluding time, finish a game in baseball by protecting a lead, complete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement, unite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of, move so that an opening or passage is obstructed ,make shut, become closed, fill or stop up, bar access to, bring together all the elements or parts of, draw near, come together, as if in an embrace, change one’’s body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact, cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop, engage at close quarters, finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.), cease to operate or cause to cease operating, come to a close, be priced or listed when trading stops, marked by fidelity to an original, rigorously attentive ,strict and thorough, not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances ,, at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other, close in relevance or relationship, inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information, crowded, (of a contest or contestants) evenly matched, giving or spending with reluctance, used of hair or haircuts, fitting closely but comfortably, confined to specific persons, strictly confined or guarded, of textiles, lacking fresh air, near in time or place or relationship ,, in an attentive manner.

50- code: code stands for a coding system used for transmitting messages requiring brevity or secrecy, (computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions, a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones), convert ordinary language into code, attach a code to.

51- collaborate: collaborate stands for work together on a common enterprise of project, cooperate as a traitor.

52- collect: collect stands for a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England, assemble or get together, get or bring together, call for and obtain payment of, get or gather together, gather or collect, payment due by the recipient on delivery, make a telephone call or mail a package so that the recipient pays.

53- combine: combine stands for harvester that heads and threshes and cleans grain while moving across the field, an occurrence that results in things being united, a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service, put or add together, mix together different elements, gather in a mass, sum, or whole, combine so as to form a whole ,mix, add together from different sources, join for a common purpose or in a common action, have or possess in combination.

54- comment: comment stands for a written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material, a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief, a report (often malicious) about the behavior of other people, provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases, explain or interpret something, make or write a comment on.

55- communicate: communicate stands for transmit thoughts or feelings, transmit information, receive Communion, in the Catholic church, administer communion ,in church, be in verbal contact ,interchange information or ideas, join or connect, transfer to another.

56- compare: compare stands for qualities that are comparable, examine and note the similarities or differences of, consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous, to form the comparative or superlative form on an adjective or adverb, be comparable.

57- compile: compile stands for put together out of existing material, use a computer program to translate source code written in a particular programming language into computer-readable machine code that can be executed, get or gather together.

58- complete: complete stands for bring to a whole, with all the necessary parts or elements, come or bring to a finish or an end ,others finished in over 4 hours”, write all the required information onto a form, complete a pass, complete or carry out, having every necessary or normal part or component or step, having all four whorls or principal parts–sepals and petals and stamens and carpels (or pistils), having come or been brought to a conclusion, perfect and complete in every respect ,having all necessary qualities, highly skilled.

59- compose: compose stands for draw up the plans or basic details for, put together out of existing material, produce a literary work, write music, calm (someone, especially oneself) ,make quiet, form the substance of.

60- compute: compute stands for make a mathematical calculation or computation.

61- conceive: conceive stands for become pregnant ,undergo conception, judge or regard ,look upon ,judge, have the idea for.

62- conceptualize: conceptualize stands for have the idea for.

63- conclude: conclude stands for decide by reasoning ,draw or come to a conclusion, bring to a close, reach a conclusion after a discussion or deliberation, reach agreement on, come to a close.

64- conduct: conduct stands for manner of acting or conducting yourself, (behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people, lead, as in the performance of a composition ,Bairenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years”, lead musicians in the performance of, take somebody somewhere, transmit or serve as the medium for transmission, direct the course of ,manage or control, behave in a certain manner.

65- consolidate: consolidate stands for make firm or secure ,strengthen, make or form into a solid or hardened mass, form into a solid mass or whole, unite into one, bring together into a single whole or system.

66- construct: construct stands for an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances, reassemble mentally, draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions, put together out of components or parts, make by combining materials and parts, create by organizing and linking ideas, arguments, or concepts, create by linking linguistic units.

67- consult: consult stands for advise professionally, have a conference in order to talk something over, seek information from, when planning or deciding something, get or ask advice from.

68- contact: contact stands for close interaction, the act of touching physically, (electronics) a junction where things (as two electrical conductors) touch or are in physical contact, a thin curved glass or plastic lens designed to fit over the cornea in order to correct vision or to deliver medication, a channel for communication between groups, a communicative interaction, the physical coming together of two or more things, a person who is in a position to give you special assistance, the state or condition of touching or of being in immediate proximity, be in or establish communication with, be in direct physical contact with ,make contact.

69- continue: continue stands for exist over a prolonged period of time, continue with one’’s activities, move ahead ,travel onward in time or space, allow to remain in a place or position, keep or maintain in unaltered condition ,cause to remain or last, continue a certain state, condition, or activity, continue in a place, position, or situation, continue after an interruption, carry forward.

70- contract: contract stands for a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid, a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law, (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make, be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness, become smaller or draw together, reduce in scope while retaining essential elements, make or become more narrow or restricted, compress or concentrate, enter into a contractual arrangement, make smaller, squeeze or press together, engage by written agreement.

71- control: control stands for the activity of managing or exerting control over something, (physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc, a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine, discipline in personal and social activities, power to direct or determine, great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity, a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment, the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc., a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance, a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another, the state that exists when one person or group has power over another, have a firm understanding or knowledge of ,be on top of, be careful or certain to do something ,make certain of something, verify by using a duplicate register for comparison, handle and cause to function, control (others or oneself) or influence skillfully, usually to one’’s advantage, exercise authoritative control or power over, lessen the intensity of ,temper ,hold in restraint ,hold or keep within limits, verify or regulate by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard, of scientific experiments.

72- convene: convene stands for call together, meet formally.

73- convert: convert stands for a person who has been converted to another religious or political belief, change in nature, purpose, or function ,especially undergo a chemical change, change the nature, purpose, or function of something, exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category, exchange a penalty for a less severe one, change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy, change religious beliefs, or adopt a religious belief, cause to adopt a new or different faith, make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something, score (a spare), complete successfully, score an extra point or points after touchdown by kicking the ball through the uprights or advancing the ball into the endzone.

74- convey: convey stands for make known ,pass on, of information, serve as a means for expressing something, go or come after and bring or take back, take something or somebody with oneself somewhere, transmit or serve as the medium for transmission, transmit a title or property, transfer to another.

75- convince: convince stands for make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something.

76- coordinate: coordinate stands for a number that identifies a position relative to an axis, bring order and organization to, bring (components or parts) into proper or desirable coordination correlation, bring into common action, movement, or condition, be co-ordinated, of equal importance, rank, or degree.

77- correct: correct stands for treat a defect, make right or correct, alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard, censure severely, go down in value, make reparations or amends for, punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience, adjust or make up for, free from error ,especially conforming to fact or truth, correct in opinion or judgment, socially right or correct, in accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.

78- correlate: correlate stands for either of two correlated variables, bring into a mutual, complementary, or reciprocal relation, to bear a reciprocal or mutual relation, mutually related.

79- correspond: correspond stands for exchange messages, be equivalent or parallel, in mathematics, be compatible, similar or consistent ,coincide in their characteristics, take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to.

80- counsel: counsel stands for something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action, a lawyer who pleads cases in court, give advice to.

81- deal: deal stands for the act of apportioning or distributing something, the act of distributing playing cards, a particular instance of buying or selling, an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each, the type of treatment received (especially as the result of an agreement), the cards held in a card game by a given player at any given time, (often followed by `of”) a large number or amount or extent, wood that is easy to saw (from conifers such as pine or fir), a plank of softwood (fir or pine board), take into consideration for exemplifying purposes, deal with verbally or in some form of artistic expression, do business ,offer for sale as for one’’s livelihood, sell, distribute to the players in a game, give (a specific card) to a player, give out as one’’s portion or share, administer or bestow, as in small portions, take action with respect to (someone or something), behave in a certain way towards others, be in charge of, act on, or dispose of, direct the course of ,manage or control, come to terms or deal successfully with, made of fir or pine.

82- debate: debate stands for a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal, the formal presentation of and opposition to a stated proposition (usually followed by a vote), argue with one another, have an argument about something, discuss the pros and cons of an issue, think about carefully ,weigh.

83- decide: decide stands for reach, make, or come to a decision about something, bring to an end ,settle conclusively, cause to decide, influence or determine.

84- defend: defend stands for argue or speak in defense of, state or assert, fight against or resist strongly, be on the defensive ,act against an attack, protect against a challenge or attack, protect or fight for as a champion, be the defense counsel for someone in a trial.

85- define: define stands for give a definition for the meaning of a word, determine the essential quality of, determine the nature of, delineate the form or outline of.

86- delegate: delegate stands for a person appointed or elected to represent others, give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person), transfer power to someone.

87- deliver: deliver stands for give birth (to a newborn), deliver (a speech, oration, or idea), utter (an exclamation, noise, etc.), pass down, bring to a destination, make a delivery, throw or hurl from the mound to the batter, as in baseball, relinquish possession or control over, to surrender someone or something to another, carry out or perform, hand over to the authorities of another country, free from harm or evil, save from sins.

88- demonstrate: demonstrate stands for establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment, provide evidence for ,stand as proof of ,show by one’’s behavior, attitude, or external attributes, show or demonstrate something to an interested audience, march in protest ,take part in a demonstration.

89- describe: describe stands for identify as in botany or biology, for example, to give an account or representation of in words, give a description of, make a mark or lines on a surface.

90- design: design stands for the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan), a decorative or artistic work, a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something, the creation of something in the mind, an arrangement scheme, something intended as a guide for making something else, an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions, intend or have as a purpose, design something for a specific role or purpose or effect, conceive or fashion in the mind ,invent, make or work out a plan for ,devise, make a design of ,plan out in systematic, often graphic form, create the design for ,create or execute in an artistic or highly skilled manner, create designs.

91- detail: detail stands for an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole, extended treatment of particulars, a crew of workers selected for a particular task, a temporary military unit, a small part that can be considered separately from the whole, assign to a specific task, provide details for.

92- determine: determine stands for reach, make, or come to a decision about something, fix conclusively or authoritatively, fix in scope ,fix the boundaries of ,the tree determines the border of the property, shape or influence ,give direction to, settle conclusively ,come to terms, after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study, find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort, decide upon or fix definitely.

93- develop: develop stands for come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes), change the use of and make available or usable, expand in the form of a series, grow, progress, unfold, or evolve through a process of evolution, natural growth, differentiation, or a conducive environment, cause to grow and differentiate in ways conforming to its natural development, happen, be gradually disclosed or unfolded ,become manifest ,, elaborate by the unfolding of a musical idea and by the working out of the rhythmic and harmonic changes in the theme, become technologically advanced, grow emotionally or mature, gain through experience, create by training and teaching, elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses, move into a strategically more advantageous position, move one’’s pieces into strategically more advantageous positions, superimpose a three-dimensional surface on a plane without stretching, in geometry, generate gradually, work out, make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation, make visible by means of chemical solutions, come into existence ,take on form or shape.

94- devise: devise stands for (law) a gift of real property by will, a will disposing of real property, come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or priciple) after a mental effort, arrange by systematic planning and united effort, give by will, especially real property.

95- diminish: diminish stands for decrease in size, extent, or range, lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of.

96- direct: direct stands for plan and direct (a complex undertaking), specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public, command with authority, give directions to ,point somebody into a certain direction, put an address on (an envelope, for example), intend (something) to move towards a certain goal, aim or direct at ,as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment, guide the actors in (plays and films), lead, as in the performance of a composition ,Bairenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years”, direct the course ,determine the direction of travelling, cause to go somewhere, take somebody somewhere, be in charge of, exact, effected directly by action of the voters rather than through elected representatives, direct in spatial dimensions ,proceeding without deviation or interruption ,straight and short, of a current flowing in one direction only ,not alternating, extended senses ,direct in means or manner or behavior or language or action, similar in nature or effect or relation to another quantity, moving from west to east on the celestial sphere ,or–for planets–around the sun in the same direction as the Earth, immediate or direct in bearing or force ,having nothing intervening, in precisely the same words used by a writer or speaker, in a straight unbroken line of descent from parent to child, as an immediate result or consequence, without deviation.

97- discover: discover stands for get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally, identify as in botany or biology, for example, make a discovery, make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret, make a discovery, make a new finding, see for the first time ,make a discovery, discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of, find unexpectedly.

98- distribute: distribute stands for cause to become widely known, distribute or disperse widely, to arrange in a systematic order, cause to be distributed, give out, administer or bestow, as in small portions, make available, be mathematically distributive, be distributed or spread, as in statistical analyses, spread throughout a given area.

99- document: document stands for anything serving as a representation of a person’’s thinking by means of symbolic marks, writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature), (computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using 7-bit ASCII characters, a written account of ownership or obligation, support or supply with references, record in detail.

100- draft: draft stands for the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling, a large and hurried swallow, compulsory military service, a dose of liquid medicine, a preliminary sketch of a design or picture, a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace, the depth of a vessel’’s keel below the surface (especially when loaded), preliminary version of a written work, a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg, a current of air (usually coming into a room or vehicle), a document ordering the payment of money ,drawn by one person or bank on another, engage somebody to enter the army, make a blueprint of, draw up an outline or sketch for something.

101- earn: earn stands for earn on some commercial or business transaction ,earn as salary or wages, acquire or deserve by one’’s efforts or actions.

102- edit: edit stands for prepare for publication or presentation by correcting, revising, or adapting, cut or eliminate, cut and assemble the components of, supervise the publication of.

103- educate: educate stands for create by training and teaching, give an education to, train to be discriminative in taste or judgment.

104- effect: effect stands for an outward appearance, (of a law) having legal validity, an impression (especially one that is artificial or contrived), the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work, a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon, a symptom caused by an illness or a drug, produce, act so as to bring into existence.

105- elicit: elicit stands for derive by reason, deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning), call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses).

106- encourage: encourage stands for spur on, inspire with confidence ,give hope or courage to, contribute to the progress or growth of.

107- engineer: engineer stands for a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems, the operator of a railway locomotive, plan and direct (a complex undertaking), design as an engineer.

108- enlarge: enlarge stands for make larger, become larger or bigger, make large, add details, as to an account or idea ,clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing.

109- establish: establish stands for use as a basis for ,found on, establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment, institute, enact, or establish, place, set up or lay the groundwork for, bring about, build or establish something abstract, set up or found.

110- estimate: estimate stands for a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody, an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth, the respect with which a person is held, a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation), a statement indicating the likely cost of some job, judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time), judge to be probable.

111- evaluate: evaluate stands for place a value on.

112- examine: examine stands for consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning, question closely, question or examine thoroughly and closely, observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect, put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to.

113- excel: excel stands for distinguish oneself.

114- execute: execute stands for sign in the presence of witnesses, put in effect, carry out or perform an action, kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment, murder execution-style, carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine, carry out the legalities of.

115- exhibit: exhibit stands for something shown to the public, an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence, walk ostentatiously, to show, make visible or apparent, show or demonstrate something to an interested audience, show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill.

116- expand: expand stands for become larger in size or volume or quantity, exaggerate or make bigger, grow stronger, expand the influence of, make bigger or wider in size, volume, or quantity, add details, as to an account or idea ,clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing, extend in one or more directions.

117- expedite: expedite stands for process fast and efficiently, speed up the progress of ,facilitate.

118- experience: experience stands for the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities, the content of direct observation or participation in an event, an event as apprehended, undergo, have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations, undergo an emotional sensation, of mental or physical states or experiences, go or live through.

119- experiment: experiment stands for the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation, a venture at something new or different, the testing of an idea, to conduct a test or investigation, try something new, as in order to gain experience.

120- explain: explain stands for serve as a reason or cause or justification of, make palin and comprehensible, define.

121- explore: explore stands for examine (organs etc.) for diagnostic purposes, examine minutely, inquire into, travel to or penetrate into.

122- express: express stands for rapid transport of goods, public transport consisting of a fast train or bus that makes a limited number of scheduled stops, mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system, articulate ,either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise, give expression to, send my rapid transport or special messenger service, serve as a means for expressing something, indicate through a symbol, formula, etc., obtain from a substance, as by mechanical action, manifest the effects of (a gene or genetic trait), not tacit or implied, without unnecessary stops, by express.

123- extend: extend stands for extend one’’s limbs or muscles, or the entire body, thrust or extend out, increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance, continue or extend, lengthen in time ,cause to be or last longer, prolong the time allowed for payment of, extend in scope or range or area, expand the influence of, use to the utmost ,exert vigorously or to full capacity, open or straighten out ,unbend, cause to move at full gallop, extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length, offer verbally, make available ,provide, stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope ,run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point, span an interval of distance, space or time, reach outward in space.

124- file: file stands for a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces ,used for smoothing wood or metal, office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order, a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together, a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other, file a formal charge against, place in a container for keeping records, record in a public office or in a court of law, smooth with a file, proceed in line.

125- foresee: foresee stands for realize beforehand, picture to oneself ,imagine possible, act in advance of ,deal with ahead of time.

126- form: form stands for the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance, a mold for setting concrete, a life-size dummy used to display clothes, the visual appearance of something or someone, a particular mode in which something is manifested, any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline), an ability to perform well, alternative names for the body of a human being, a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality, a perceptual structure, the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something, a printed document with spaces in which to write, an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse, (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups, a body of students who are taught together, (physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system ,matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary, give a shape or form to, give shape to, make something, usually for a specific function, establish or impress firmly in the mind, create (as an entity), to compose or represent:”This wall forms the background of the stage setting”, develop into a distinctive entity.

127- formulate: formulate stands for elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses, put into words or an expression, come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or priciple) after a mental effort, prepare according to a formula.

128- gain: gain stands for the amount of increase in signal power or voltage or current expressed as the ratio of output to input, the advantageous quality of being beneficial, the amount by which the revenue of a business exceeds its cost of operating, a quantity that is added, increase (one’’s body weight), increase in, rise in rate or price, obtain advantages, such as points, etc., reach a destination, either real or abstract, win something through one’’s efforts, earn on some commercial or business transaction ,earn as salary or wages, derive a benefit from, obtain.

129- gather: gather stands for the act of gathering something, sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching, collect or gather, conclude from evidence, look for (food) in nature, draw fabric together and sew it tightly, assemble or get together, collect in one place, get people together.

130- generate: generate stands for make children, bring into existence, produce (energy), give or supply.

131- govern: govern stands for direct or strongly influence the behavior of, bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage ,impose regulations, exercise authority over ,as of nations, require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood.

132- grant: grant stands for the act of providing a subsidy, a right or privilege that has been granted, a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business, 18th President of the United States ,commander of the Union armies in the American Civil War (1822-1885), United States actor (born in England) who was the elegant leading man in many films (1904-1986), Scottish painter ,cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group (1885-1978), (law) a transfer of property by deed of conveyance, any monetary aid, be willing to concede, allow to have, let have, transfer by deed, give on the basis of merit, give over ,surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another, bestow, especially officially.

133- group: group stands for any number of entities (members) considered as a unit, a set that is closed, associative, has an identity element and every element has an inverse, (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule, arrange into a group or groups, form a group or group together.

134- guide: guide stands for a model or standard for making comparisons, something that offers basic information or instruction, someone who shows the way by leading or advising, someone who can find paths through unexplored territory, someone employed to conduct others, guide or pass over something, direct the course ,determine the direction of travelling, take somebody somewhere, use as a guide, be a guiding force, as with directions or advice.

135- handle: handle stands for the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it, deal with verbally or in some form of artistic expression, touch, lift, or hold with the hands, handle effectively, show and train, be in charge of, act on, or dispose of, interact in a certain way.

136- help: help stands for the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose, a means of serving, a resource, a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose, improve the condition of, improve ,change for the better, help to some food ,help with food or drink, take or use, give help or assistance ,be of service, contribute to the furtherance of, abstain from doing ,always used with a negative, be of use.

137- highlight: highlight stands for an area of lightness in a picture, the most interesting or memorable part, move into the foreground to make more visible or prominent.

138- identify: identify stands for consider to be equal or the same, recognize as being ,establish the identity of someone or something, identify as in botany or biology, for example, consider (oneself) as similar to somebody else, conceive of as united or associated, give the name or identifying characteristics of ,refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property.

139- illustrate: illustrate stands for clarify by giving an example of, e.g., illustrate a book with drawings, depict with an illustration.

140- immunize: immunize stands for perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation, law: grant immunity from prosecution.

141- implement: implement stands for instrumentation (a piece of equipment or tool) used to effect an end, pursue to a conclusion or bring to a successful issue, apply in a manner consistent with its purpose or design, ensure observance of laws and rules ,.

142- improve: improve stands for get better, to make better.

143- incorporate: incorporate stands for make into a whole or make part of a whole, unite or merge with something already in existence, form a corporation, include or contain ,have as a component, formed or united into a whole.

144- increase: increase stands for the act of increasing something, the amount by which something increases, a change resulting in an increase, a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important, a quantity that is added, make bigger or more, become bigger or greater in amount.

145- influence: influence stands for causing something without any direct or apparent effort, a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc, a cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do, one having power to influence another, the effect of one thing (or person) on another, shape or influence ,give direction to, induce into action by using one’’s charm, have and exert influence or effect.

146- inform: inform stands for give character or essence to, impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to, act as an informer.

147- inspect: inspect stands for of accounts and tax returns ,with the intent to verify, come to see in an official or professional capacity, look over carefully.

148- institute: institute stands for an association organized to promote art or science or education, avance or set forth in court, set up or lay the groundwork for.

149- interpret: interpret stands for make sense of a language, make sense of ,assign a meaning to, give an interpretation or explanation to, restate (words) from one language into another language, create an image or likeness of, give an interpretation or rendition of.

150- interrogate: interrogate stands for pose a series of questions to, transmit (a signal) for setting off an appropriate response, as in telecommunication.

151- interview: interview stands for a conference (usually with someone important), the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited) ,often conducted by journalists, conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting, discuss formally with (somebody) for the purpose of an evaluation, go for an interview in the hope of being hired.

152- introduce: introduce stands for introduce, be a precursor of, as of legislation into a legislative body, cause to come to know personally, furnish with a preface or introduction, bring before the public for the first time, as of an actor, song, etc., put or introduce into something, bring in or establish in a new place or environment, bring something new to an environment, bring in a new person or object into a familiar environment.

153- invent: invent stands for come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or priciple) after a mental effort, make up something artificial or untrue.

154- investigate: investigate stands for conduct an inquiry or investigation of, investigate scientifically.

155- involve: involve stands for make complex or intricate or complicated, occupy or engage the interest of, wrap, require as useful, just, or proper ,, contain as a part, have as a necessary feature or consequence ,entail, connect closely and often incriminatingly, engage as a participant.

156- join: join stands for a set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets, the shape or manner in which things come together and a connection is made, make contact or come together, cause to become joined or linked, become part of ,become a member of a group or organization, come into the company of, be or become joined or united or linked.

157- judge: judge stands for an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality, a public official authorized to decide questions bought before a court of justice, form an opinion of or pass judgment on, determine the result of (a competition), judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time), pronounce judgment on, put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of.

158- justify: justify stands for adjust the spaces between words, defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning, show to be right by providing justification or proof, show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for, let off the hook.

159- keep: keep stands for a cell in a jail or prison, the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress, the financial means whereby one lives, prevent (food) from rotting, observe correctly or closely, maintain by writing regular records, supply with necessities and support, hold and prevent from leaving, retain possession of, look after ,be the keeper of ,have charge of, maintain for use and service, have as a supply, store or keep customarily, retain rights to, allow to remain in a place or position, keep under control ,keep in check, prevent from doing something or being in a certain state, celebrate, as of holidays or rites, conform one’’s action or practice to, supply with room and board, raise, keep in a certain state, position, or activity ,e.g., “keep clean”, continue a certain state, condition, or activity, maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger, fail to spoil or rot.

160- keynote: keynote stands for a fundamental or central idea, (music) the first note of a diatonic scale, the principal theme in a speech or literary work, set the keynote of, give the keynote address to (an audience).

161- lecture: lecture stands for teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class), a lengthy rebuke, a speech that is open to the public, censure severely or angrily, deliver a lecture or talk.

162- lead: lead stands for the playing of a card to start a trick in bridge, a position of leadership (especially in the phrase `take the lead”), a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire, mixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness ,the marking substance in a pencil, thin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing, restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal, the timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine, an advantage held by a competitor in a race, evidence pointing to a possible solution, the introductory section of a story, a news story of major importance, an indication of potential opportunity, (baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base, an actor who plays a principal role, the angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile), a soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element ,bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull gray, cause to undertake a certain action, preside over, lead, as in the performance of a composition ,Bairenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years”, move ahead (of others) in time or space, travel in front of ,go in advance of others, take somebody somewhere, be in charge of, be conducive to, result in, tend to or result in, stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope ,run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point, lead, extend, or afford access, cause something to pass or lead somewhere, be ahead of others ,be the first, pass or spend.

163- license: license stands for the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization, a legal document giving official permission to do something, freedom to deviate deliberately from normally applicable rules or practices (especially in behavior or speech), excessive freedom ,lack of due restraint, authorize officially.

164- listen: listen stands for hear with intention, listen and pay attention, pay close attention to ,give heed to.

165- litigate: litigate stands for institute legal proceedings against ,file a suit against, engage in legal proceedings.

166- lobby: lobby stands for a large entrance or reception room or area, a group of people who try actively to influence legislation, detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of ,as for political or economic favors.

167- maintain: maintain stands for observe correctly or closely, support against an opponent, state categorically, state or assert, maintain by writing regular records, supply with necessities and support, maintain for use and service, of power or authority, keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction, keep in a certain state, position, or activity ,e.g., “keep clean”.

168- manage: manage stands for be in charge of, act on, or dispose of, watch and direct, be successful ,achieve a goal, carry on or manage, achieve something by means of trickery or devious methods, come to terms or deal successfully with.

169- market: market stands for the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold, a marketplace where groceries are sold, the securities markets in the aggregate, the customers for a particular product or service, make commercial, engage in the commercial promotion, sale, or distribution of, deal in a market, buy household supplies.

170- master: master stands for an original creation (i.e., an audio recording) from which copies can be made, key that secures entrance everywhere, presiding officer of a school, an artist of consummate skill, an authority qualified to teach apprentices, directs the work of other, someone who holds a master’’s degree from academic institution, an officer who is licensed to command a merchant ship, a person who has general authority over others, a combatant who is able to defeat rivals, have a firm understanding or knowledge of ,be on top of, be or become completely proficient or skilled in, get on top of ,deal with successfully, have dominance or the power to defeat over.

171- measure: measure stands for how much there is of something that you can quantify, any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal, the act or process of measuring, measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals ,used as a reference in making measurements, a statute in draft before it becomes law, musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats, (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse, a basis for comparison ,a reference point against which other things can be evaluated, express as a number or measure or quantity, determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of, place a value on ,judge the worth of something, have certain dimensions.

172- mediate: mediate stands for act between parties with a view to reconciling differences, occupy an intermediate or middle position or form a connecting link or stage between two others, acting through or dependent on an intervening agency, being neither at the beginning nor at the end in a series.

173- model: model stands for the act of representing something (usually on a smaller scale), representation of something (sometimes on a smaller scale), a type of product, a simplified description of a complex entity or process, something to be imitated, a representative form or pattern, a woman who wears clothes to display fashions, a person who poses for a photographer or painter or sculptor, someone worthy of imitation, form in clay, wax, etc, construct a model of, create a representation or model of, plan or create according to a model or models, display (clothes) as a mannequin, assume a posture as for artistic purposes.

174- moderate: moderate stands for a person who takes a position in the political center, make less fast or intense, restrain or temper, preside over, make less strong or intense ,soften, make less severe or harsh, lessen the intensity of ,temper ,hold in restraint ,hold or keep within limits, not extreme, being within reasonable or average limits ,not excessive or extreme, marked by avoidance of extravagance or extremes.

175- modify: modify stands for cause to change ,make different ,cause a transformation, make less severe or harsh or extreme, add a modifier to a constituent.

176- monitor: monitor stands for any of various large tropical carnivorous lizards of Africa and Asia and Australia ,fabled to warn of crocodiles, a piece of electronic equipment that keeps track of the operation of a system continuously and warns of trouble, electronic equipment that is used to check the quality or content of electronic transmissions, display consisting of a device that takes signals from a computer and displays them on a CRT screen, an iron-clad vessel built by Federal forces to do battle with the Merrimac, someone who gives a warning so that a mistake can be avoided, someone who supervises (an examination), keep tabs on ,keep an eye on ,keep under surveillance.

177- motivate: motivate stands for give an incentive for action.

178- name: name stands for by the sanction or authority of, a language unit by which a person or thing is known, a defamatory or abusive word or phrase, family based on male descent, a well-known or notable person, a person’’s reputation, determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis, identify as in botany or biology, for example, give or make a list of ,name individually ,give the names of, mention and identify by name, make reference to, give the name or identifying characteristics of ,refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property, assign a specified, proper name to, create and charge with a task or function, charge with a function ,charge to be.

179- negotiate: negotiate stands for discuss the terms of an arrangement.

180- observe: observe stands for observe correctly or closely, make mention of, observe with care or pay close attention to, discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of, watch attentively, follow with the eyes or the mind, show respect towards, celebrate, as of holidays or rites, conform one’’s action or practice to.

181- obtain: obtain stands for receive a specified treatment (abstract), come into possession of, be valid, applicable, or true.

182- operate: operate stands for perform surgery on, happen, perform a movement in military or naval tactics in order to secure an advantage in attack or defense, handle and cause to function, keep engaged, perform as expected when applied, direct or control ,projects, businesses, etc..

183- order: order stands for putting in order, (architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans, a degree in a continuum of size or quantity, a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities, a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge), a body of rules followed by an assembly, (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed, a request for food or refreshment (as served in a restaurant or bar etc.), (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families, a group of person living under a religious rule, a formal association of people with similar interests, logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements, (usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy, established customary state (especially of society), a condition of regular or proper arrangement, place in a certain order, bring order to or into, assign a rank or rating to, arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events, etc., make a request for something, give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority, issue commands or orders for, appoint to a clerical posts, bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage ,impose regulations.

184- organize: organize stands for bring order and organization to, plan and direct (a complex undertaking), arrange by systematic planning and united effort, cause to be structured or ordered or operating according to some principle or idea, form or join a union, create (as an entity).

185- originate: originate stands for bring into being, come into existence ,take on form or shape, begin a trip at a certain point, as of a plane, train, bus, etc..

186- outline: outline stands for a schematic or preliminary plan, a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory, the line that appears to bound an object, describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of, trace the shape of, draw up an outline or sketch for something.

187- oversee: oversee stands for watch and direct.

188- participate: participate stands for become a participant ,be involved in, share in something.

189- perceive: perceive stands for become conscious of, to become aware of through the senses.

190- perform: perform stands for carry out or perform an action, give a performance (of something), perform a function, get (something) done.

191- persuade: persuade stands for cause somebody to adopt a certain position, belief, or course of action ,twist somebody’’s arm, win approval or support for.

192- plan: plan stands for scale drawing of a structure, an arrangement scheme, a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished, make plans for something, have the will and intention to carry out some action, make or work out a plan for ,devise, make a design of ,plan out in systematic, often graphic form.

193- present: present stands for a verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking, something presented as a gift, the period of time that is happening now ,any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech, bring forward and present to the mind, recognize with a gesture prescribed by a miltary regulation ,assume a prescribed position, cause to come to know personally, formally present a debutante, a representative of a country, etc., deliver (a speech, oration, or idea), present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize, represent in a painting, drawing, sculpture, or verbally, perform (a play), especially on a stage, show or demonstrate something to an interested audience, give as a present ,make a gift of, give, especially as a reward, hand over formally, introduce, spatial sense ,being or existing in a specified place.

194- preside: preside stands for act as president.

195- print: print stands for a printed picture produced from a photographic negative, a picture or design printed from an engraving, a fabric with a dyed pattern pressed onto it (usually by engraved rollers), a copy of a movie on film (especially a particular version of it), the result of the printing process, a visible indication made on a surface, put into print, write as if with print ,not cursive, reproduce by printing, make into a print.

196- process: process stands for a particular course of action intended to achieve a result, a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant, (psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity ,an operation that affects mental contents, a mental process that you are not directly aware of, a writ issued by authority of law ,usually compels the defendant’’s attendance in a civil suit ,failure to appear results in a default judgment against the defendant, a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states, subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition, perform mathematical and logical operations on (data) according to programmed instructions in order to obtain the required information, deliver a warrant or summons to someone, shape, form, or improve a material, march in a procession, deal with in a routine way, institute legal proceedings against ,file a suit against.

197- produce: produce stands for fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market, come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes), create or manufacture a man-made product, cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques, bring forth or yield, cause to occur or exist, bring out for display, bring onto the market or release.

198- promote: promote stands for make publicity for ,try to sell (a product), change a pawn for a king by advancing it to the eighth row, or change a checker piece for a more valuable piece by moving it the row closest to your opponent, be changed for a superior chess or checker piece, give a promotion to or assign to a higher position, contribute to the progress or growth of.

199- prosecute: prosecute stands for carry out or participate in an activity ,be involved in, bring a criminal action against (in a trial), conduct a prosecution in a court of law.

200- protect: protect stands for shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage, use tariffs to favor domestic industry.

201- provide: provide stands for take measures in preparation for, determine (what is to happen in certain contingencies), especially by including a proviso condition or stipulation, provide what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance, supply means of subsistence ,earn a living, provide or furnish with, mount or put up, make a possibility or provide opportunity for ,permit to be attainable or cause to remain.

202- publicize: publicize stands for make public, call attention to.

203- question: question stands for uncertainty about the truth or factuality of existence of something, the subject matter at issue, an informal reference to a marriage proposal, a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote, an instance of questioning, a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply, pose a question, pose a series of questions to, conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting, challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of, place in doubt or express doubtful speculation.

204- raise: raise stands for the act of raising something, increasing the size of a bet (as in poker), the amount a salary is increased, an upward slope or grade (as in a road), cause to become alive again, raise the level or amount of something, increase, put an end to, raise in rank or condition, invigorate or heighten, bring (a surface, a design, etc.) into relief and cause to project, multiply (a number) by itself a specified number of times: 8 is 2 raised to the power 3, establish radio communications with, activate or stir up, cause to be heard or known ,express or utter, pronounce (vowels) by bringing the tongue closer to the roof of the mouth, put forward for consideration or discussion, cause to assemble or enlist in the military, bet more than the previous player, in bridge: bid (one’’s partner’’s suit) at a higher level, evoke or call forth, with or as if by magic, construct, build, or erect, cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques, create a disturbance, especially by making a great noise, call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses), move upwards, raise from a lower to a higher position, cause to puff up with a leaven, collect funds for a specific purpose, give a promotion to or assign to a higher position, bring up.

205- receive: receive stands for convert into sounds or pictures, receive a specified treatment (abstract), regard favorably or with disapproval, accept as true or valid, bid welcome to ,greet upon arrival, partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament, express willingness to have in one’’s home or environs, recieve (perceptual input), of mental or physical states or experiences, receive as a retribution or punishment, get something ,come into possession of, have or give a reception, experience as a reaction.

206- record: record stands for the sum of recognized accomplishments, an extreme attainment ,the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport), sound recording consisting of a disc with continuous grooves ,formerly used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracked in the grooves, a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted, a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone, anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events, a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction, the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had, be or provide a memorial to a person or an event, indicate a certain reading ,of gauges and instruments, register electronically, make a record of ,set down in permanent form, be aware of.

207- reduce: reduce stands for take off weight, lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture, narrow or limit, cook until very little liquid is left, be cooked until very little liquid is left, be the essential element, to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons, make smaller, reduce in size ,reduce physically, make less complex, reduce in scope while retaining essential elements, cut down on ,make a reduction in, reposition (a broken bone after surgery) back to its normal site, undergo meiosis, lower in grade or rank or force somebody into an undignified situation, simplify the form of a mathematical equation of expression by substituting one term for another, lessen and make more modest, bring to humbler or weaker state or condition, put down by force or intimidation.

208- render: render stands for a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls, cause to become, melt (fat, lard, etc.) in order to separate out impurities, restate (words) from one language into another language, bestow, pass down, coat with plastic or cement, give or supply, show in, or as in, a picture, give an interpretation or rendition of, to surrender someone or something to another, give back, make over as a return, provide or furnish with.

209- repair: repair stands for the act of putting something in working order again, a frequently visited place, a formal way of referring to the condition of something, give new life or energy to, set straight or right, restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken, move, travel, or proceed toward some place, make amends for ,pay compensation for.

210- report: report stands for the general estimation that the public has for a person, an essay (especially one written as an assignment), a short account of the news, the act of informing by verbal report, a written document describing the findings of some individual or group, a written evaluation of a student’’s scholarship and deportment, a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing), to give an account or representation of in words, make known to the authorities, complain about ,make a charge against, announce one’’s presence, announce as the result of an investigation, or announce something to the proper authorities, be responsible for reporting the details of, as in journalism.

211- represent: represent stands for to establish a mapping (of mathematical elements or sets), bring forward and present to the mind, point out or draw attention to in protest or remonstrance, express indirectly by an image, form, or model ,be a symbol, describe or present, usually with respect to a particular quality, serve as a means of expressing something, create an image or likeness of, perform (a play), especially on a stage, play a role or part, be a delegate or spokesperson for ,represent somebody’’s interest or be a proxy or substitute for, as of politicians and office holders representing their constituents, or of a tenant representing other tenants in a housing dispute, be representative or typical for, be the defense counsel for someone in a trial, form or compose, take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to, be characteristic of.

212- reproduce: reproduce stands for have offspring or young, repeat after memorization, make a copy or equivalent of, recreate an idea, mood, atmosphere, etc. as by artistic means.

213- require: require stands for make someone do something, consider obligatory ,request and expect, have need of, require as useful, just, or proper ,.

214- research: research stands for systematic investigation to establish facts, a search for knowledge, inquire into, attempt to find out in a systematically and scientific manner.

215- resolve: resolve stands for the trait of being resolute ,firmness of purpose, a formal expression by a meeting ,agreed to by a vote, cause to go into a solution, understand the meaning of, bring to an end ,settle conclusively, reach a decision, find the solution, reach a conclusion after a discussion or deliberation, make clearly visible.

216- respond: respond stands for show a response or a reaction to something, respond favorably or as hoped, reply or respond to.

217- restore: restore stands for return to life ,get or give new life or energy, restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken, give or bring back, bring back into original existence, use, function, or position, return to its original or usable and functioning condition.

218- retain: retain stands for keep in one’’s mind, secure and keep for possible future use or application, allow to remain in a place or position, hold within.

219- retrieve: retrieve stands for recall knowledge from memory ,have a recollection, of trained dogs, get or find back ,recover the use of.

220- review: review stands for a subsequent examination of a patient for the purpose of monitoring earlier treatment, a formal or official examination, practice intended to polish performance or refresh the memory, (law) a judicial reexamination of the proceedings of a court (especially by an appellate court), a new appraisal or evaluation, an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play), a summary at the end that repeats the substance of a longer discussion, a periodical that publishes critical essays on current affairs or literature or art, a variety show with topical sketches and songs and dancing and comedians, (accounting) a service (less exhaustive than an audit) that provides some assurance to interested parties as to the reliability of financial data, look at again ,examine again, look back upon (a period of time, sequence of events, etc.) ,remember, hold a review (of troops), refresh one’’s memory, appraise critically.

221- revise: revise stands for the act of rewriting something, make revisions in, revise or reorganize, especially for the purpose of updating and improving.

222- rewrite: rewrite stands for something that has been written again, write differently ,alter the writing of, rewrite so as to make fit to suit a new or different purpose.

223- route: route stands for an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation, an established line of travel or access, divert in a specified direction, send via a specific route, send documents or materials to appropriate destinations.

224- save: save stands for (sports) the act of preventing the opposition from scoring, make unnecessary an expenditure or effort, to keep up and reserve for personal or special use, feather one’’s nest ,have a nest egg, spend less ,buy at a reduced price, retain rights to, spend sparingly, avoid the waste of, refrain from harming, save from ruin, destruction, or harm, save from sins, bring into safety.

225- schedule: schedule stands for a temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to, an ordered list of times at which things are planned to occur, plan for an activity or event, make a schedule ,plan the time and place for events.

226- search: search stands for an investigation seeking answers, boarding and inspecting a ship on the high seas, the activity of looking thoroughly in order to find something or someone, the examination of alternative hypotheses, an operation that determines whether one or more of a set of items has a specified property, inquire into, try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of, subject to a search, search or seek.

227- select: select stands for pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives, selected or chosen for special qualifications, of superior grade.

228- serve: serve stands for (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play, put the ball into play, do duty or hold offices ,serve in a specific function, provide (usually but not necessarily food), help to some food ,help with food or drink, mate with, deliver a warrant or summons to someone, do military service, work for or be a servant to, be used by ,as of a utility, devote (part of) one’’s life or efforts to, as of countries, institutions, or ideas, be sufficient ,be adequate, either in quality or quantity, contribute or conduce to, promote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to, serve a purpose, role, or function, spend time in prison or in a labor camp.

229- shape: shape stands for the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance, the visual appearance of something or someone, any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline), alternative names for the body of a human being, a perceptual structure, a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept, the supremem headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe, the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition” or `in shape” or `out of condition” or `out of shape”), give a shape or form to, shape or influence ,give direction to, make something, usually for a specific function.

230- share: share stands for any one of a number of individual efforts in a common endeavor, the result of parcelling out or sharing, a sharp steel wedge that cuts loose the top layer of soil, assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group, any of the equal portions into which the capital stock of a corporation is divided and ownership of which is evidenced by a stock certificate, communicate, give out as one’’s portion or share, have, give, or receive a share of, use jointly or in common, have in common.

231- show: show stands for a public exhibition of entertainment, pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression, a public exhibition or entertainment, something intended to communicate a particular impression, establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment, indicate a certain reading ,of gauges and instruments, give evidence of, as of records, indicate a place, direction, person, or thing ,either spatially or figuratively, give expression to, provide evidence for, finish third or better in a horse or dog race, show in, or as in, a picture, show (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums, make visible or noticeable, be or become visible or noticeable, make clear and visible, show or demonstrate something to an interested audience.

232- simplify: simplify stands for make simpler or easier or reduce in complxity or extent.

233- solicit: solicit stands for make a solicitation or petition for something desired, incite, move, or persuade to some act of lawlessness or insubordination, approach with an offer of sexual favors, make a solicitation or entreaty for something ,request urgently or persistently, make amorous advances towards.

234- solve: solve stands for find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of, find the solution, settle, as of a debt.

235- specialize: specialize stands for evolve so as to lead to a new species or develop in a way most suited to the environment, become more special, suit to a special purpose, be specific about, devote oneself to a special area of work.

236- specify: specify stands for select something or someone for a specific purpose, design or destine, define clearly, decide upon or fix definitely, specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement ,make an express demand or provision in an agreement, be specific about, determine the essential quality of.

237- speak: speak stands for express in speech, exchange thoughts ,talk with, use language, give a speech to, make a characteristic or natural sound.

238- start: start stands for the act of starting something, a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning), a sudden involuntary movement, advantage gained by an early start as in a race, a signal to begin (as in a race), the beginning of anything, a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game, the time at which something is supposed to begin, take the first step or steps in carrying out an action, set in motion, cause to start, play in the starting line-up, bring into being, get off the ground, get going or set in motion, begin or set in motion, move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm, leave, begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job, begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object, have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense, have a beginning characterized in some specified way.

239- stimulate: stimulate stands for cause to be alert and energetic, act as a stimulant, cause to do ,cause to act in a specified manner, provide the needed stimulus for, cause to occur rapidly, stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of, stir feelings in.

240- structure: structure stands for a thing constructed ,a complex construction or entity, the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts, a particular complex anatomical structure, the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations, the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships, give a structure to.

241- study: study stands for a detailed critical inspection, preliminary drawing for later elaboration, a room used for reading and writing and studying, a state of deep mental absorption, applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading), attentive consideration and meditation, a branch of knowledge, a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer’’s technique, a written document describing the findings of some individual or group, someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play), be a student of a certain subject, learn by reading books ,I must hit the books now”, be a student ,follow a course of study ,be enrolled at an institute of learning, consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning, think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes, give careful consideration to.

242- summarize: summarize stands for give a summary (of), be a summary of.

243- supervise: supervise stands for keep tabs on ,keep an eye on ,keep under surveillance, watch and direct.

244- support: support stands for documentary validation, a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission, the act of bearing the weight of or strengthening, aiding the cause or policy or interests of, the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities, any device that bears the weight of another thing, supporting structure that holds up or provides a foundation, something providing immaterial support or assistance to a person or cause or interest, a subordinate musical part ,provides background for more important parts, the financial means whereby one lives, financial resources provided to make some project possible, establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts, put up with something or somebody unpleasant, adopt as a belief, argue or speak in defense of, be a regular customer or client of, be the physical support of ,carry the weight of, play a subordinate role to (another performer), support materially or financially, be behind ,approve of, give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to, support with evidence or authority or make more certain or confirm.

245- synthesize: synthesize stands for combine so as to form a more complex, product, combine and form a synthesis.

246- target: target stands for sports equipment consisting of an object set up for a marksman or archer to aim at, the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable), a reference point to shoot at, the location of the target that is to be hit, a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence, intend (something) to move towards a certain goal.

247- teach: teach stands for an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718), accustom gradually to some action or attitude, impart skills or knowledge to.

248- test: test stands for the act of testing something, the act of undergoing testing, any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc, a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins, trying something to find out about it, a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge, undergo a test, examine someone’’s knowledge of something, determine the presence or properties of (a substance), achieve a certain score or rating on a test, put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to, test or examine for the presence of disease or infection, show a certain characteristic when tested.

249- train: train stands for wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed, public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive, piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor, a series of consequences wrought by an event, a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file, a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding, exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition, undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession, create by training and teaching, teach and supervise (someone) ,act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports, aim or direct at ,as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment, drag loosely along a surface ,allow to sweep the ground, travel by rail or train, prepare (someone) for a future role or function, train to be discriminative in taste or judgment, train to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it, train by instruction and practice ,especially to teach self-control.

250- translate: translate stands for change from one form or medium into another, change the position of (figures or bodies) in space without rotation, make sense of a language, genetics: determine the amino-acid sequence of a protein during its synthesis by using information on the messenger RNA, restate (words) from one language into another language, express, as in simple and less technical langauge, bring to a certain spiritual state, physics: subject to movement in which every part of the body moves parallel to and the same distance as every other point on the body, be translatable, or be translatable in a certain way, be equivalent in effect.

251- tutor: tutor stands for a person who gives private instruction (as in singing or acting), be a tutor to someone ,give individual instruction, act as a guardian to someone.

252- use: use stands for exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one’’s own advantage, a pattern of behavior acquired through frequent repetition, the act of using, what something is used for, a particular service, (law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property, (economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing, use up, consume fully, put into service ,make work or employ (something) for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose, take or consume (regularly or habitually), habitually do something (use only in the past tense), avail oneself to, seek or achieve an end by using to one’’s advantage.

253- utilize: utilize stands for convert (from an investment trust to a unit trust), put into service ,make work or employ (something) for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose.

254- verify: verify stands for confirm the truth of, to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true, attach or append a legal verification to (a pleading or petition), verify or regulate by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard, of scientific experiments.

255- work: work stands for activity directed toward making or doing something, the occupation for which you are paid, the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it), a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing, a place where work is done, applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading), (physics) a manifestation of energy ,the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force, give a work-out to, arrive at a certain condition through repeated motion, go sour or spoil, cause to undergo fermentation, find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of, use or manipulate to one’’s advantage, make uniform, perform as expected when applied, move into or onto, cause to happen or to occur as a consequence, make something, usually for a specific function, shape, form, or improve a material, prepare for crops, gratify and charm, usually in order to influence, move in an agitated manner, proceed along a path, provoke or excite, proceed towards a goal or along a path or through an activity, cause to work, be employed, exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity, cause to operate or function, operate in or through, have an effect or outcome ,often the one desired or expected, have and exert influence or effect, operate in a certain place, area, or specialty, behave in a certain way when handled.

256- write: write stands for communicate or express by writing, record data on a computer, communicate (with) in writing, communicate by letter, mark or trace on a surface, produce a literary work, write or name the letters that comprise the conventionally accepted form of (a word or part of a word), write music, have (one’’s written work) issued for publication.

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